News Summary
Blount Mansion, a key historical site in early Tennessee statehood, faces challenges requiring community support. Built in 1792 by Governor William Blount, it is the first significant non-log cabin structure in the area. The mansion’s preservation, linked to prominent historical figures, is paramount to honoring its architectural and historical significance. Grassroots efforts have helped maintain the site, which aims to tell inclusive stories, including those of enslaved individuals. Upcoming events include Juneteenth tours and a centennial fundraiser, showcasing the mansion’s commitment to community involvement and education.
Knoxville – Blount Mansion, a pivotal historical landmark in early Tennessee statehood, is facing challenges that demand ongoing community support and awareness. Originally built in 1792 by Governor William Blount, the mansion is celebrated for being the first non-log cabin structure in the region and the site where Tennessee’s constitution was drafted. The preservation of this historic home is crucial not only for its architectural significance but also for its role in shaping the state’s early history.
Over the years, Blount Mansion has been uniquely tied to prominent historical figures, including the first U.S. senator expelled from Congress for treason. However, the property’s journey has not been without adversity. By the 1920s, neglect and disrepair had overtaken the mansion, resulting in its division into apartments. Plans to construct an 18-story hotel, the Andrew Johnson, nearby raised concerns about the mansion’s future, leading to proposals for its demolition in favor of a parking lot.
Fortunately, a grassroots preservation effort emerged during this tumultuous period, spearheaded by local advocates including Mary Boyce Temple and members of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). The group initiated “The Blount House Whirlwind Drive for Dollars,” a fundraising campaign aimed at preserving the mansion. Their tireless commitment paid dividends when Blount Mansion was incorporated as a nonprofit entity and transformed into a museum, opening its doors on December 4, 1926.
The historic preservation movement surrounding Blount Mansion has been recognized as a “watershed moment in historic preservation in Knoxville.” Since then, ongoing fundraising efforts and the generous support from philanthropic families have played a crucial role in maintaining the mansion’s preservation.
Blount Mansion also focuses on an inclusive narrative, committing to tell the stories of both the Blount family and the enslaved individuals who lived on the property. Among them were an enslaved couple named Cupid and Sal, who resided at the mansion in the 1790s. To honor their legacy, upcoming events are planned, including Juneteenth tours on June 19 that emphasize the history and contributions of enslaved people in the area.
In addition to educational events, Blount Mansion will celebrate its centennial with “Martinis at the Mansion,” a fundraiser scheduled for June 21. Tours of the mansion are available Tuesday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. and Sundays from noon to 4 p.m., providing visitors an opportunity to explore this cherished site. A Historic Homes PastPort is also available for $40, granting one-time admission to Blount Mansion and several other historic sites.
Located at 200 W. Hill Ave. in downtown Knoxville, Blount Mansion is recognized as the only National Historic Landmark in the city, with preservation efforts commencing in 1925. Additionally, it holds unique status as one of only 15 houses connected to the signers of the U.S. Constitution, being the sole example outside of the original 13 colonies. The mansion embodies the qualities of the Tennessee spirit: straightforward, steadfast, and beautiful.
The journey towards preserving Blount Mansion began as early as 1925, when local figures such as Mrs. B.B. Cates and Dr. James Hoskins rallied for its protection. In 1965, the National Park Service officially designated the mansion as a National Historic Landmark, solidifying its status as an essential piece of American history. Visitors can also appreciate the property’s gardens and the nearby Craighead-Jackson House, dating back to circa 1818, which further enriches the historical narrative of the site.
The story of Blount Mansion is incomplete without acknowledging the contributions of enslaved families like Sal and Cupid, who formed a community within its walls. This aspect of history is a vital component of the mansion’s legacy, ensuring that the lives of these individuals are remembered alongside the prominent family that inhabited the mansion.
As Blount Mansion continues to serve as a historical site and museum, it relies on community involvement and support to preserve its rich history for future generations. Current initiatives, educational programs, and events offer valuable avenues for the public to engage with and support this landmark.
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Additional Resources
- Inside of Knoxville: Blount Mansion Celebrates 100 Years
- Knox TN Today: Blount Mansion Spring Garden Party
- Knox News: Candlelight Christmas at Blount Mansion
- Wikipedia: Blount Mansion
- Encyclopedia Britannica: William Blount
