April 5, 2025

Knoxville Residents Sue Over Rail-Trail Conversion

News Summary

Residents of Knoxville, TN, have banded together to file a lawsuit against the federal government regarding the conversion of a historic railroad into the Legacy Parks Rail-Trail. With the legal action initiated by Stewart, Wald & Smith, LLC, landowners are concerned about how this transformation will impact their property rights, as the National Trails System Act allows such conversions. The case seeks compensation under the 5th Amendment due to perceived land rights violations, with community meetings planned to discuss the implications of the lawsuit.

Knoxville Residents Take a Stand: Lawsuit Filed Over Rail-Trail Conversion

Knoxville, Tennessee, is buzzing with news as landowners have decided to make their voices heard by filing a lawsuit against the federal government. These local folks, represented by **Stewart, Wald & Smith, LLC (SWS)**, have set their sights on a legal battle concerning the conversion of a historic railroad corridor into a new recreational destination – the **Legacy Parks Rail-Trail**.

The Heart of the Matter

As of April 2, 2025, the lawsuit, officially known as Donald Roach, et. al. v. United States, Case No. 25-576, has been initiated in the United States Court of Federal Claims. The core issue at hand is the proposed transformation of the old Knoxville & Holston River Railroad Company, Inc. corridor, stretching an impressive 3.8 miles, into a community-friendly trail that many believe will enhance outdoor recreation.

Situated in South Knoxville, this corridor runs from Chapman Highway to the beloved **Ijams Nature Center**. The city has exciting plans to team up with the **Legacy Parks Foundation** to develop this trail, creating a space for walking, biking, and enjoying nature. However, some local landowners adjacent to the rail line are raising concerns about how this conversion will impact their property rights.

Federal Approval Sparks Friction

On the heels of a decision made by the **United States Transportation Board (STB)** on March 28, 2025, which approved the conversion of the abandoned rail line, the tension has escalated. While many residents eagerly anticipate the new trail, the landowners believe their rights are being compromised.

Understanding the Legal Landscape

The crux of the issue revolves around the **National Trails System Act (Trails Act)**. This legislation allows for such transformations of defunct railroad corridors into hiking trails. It also includes a practice called **railbanking**, which essentially ensures that the railroad right of way remains intact for potential future use. While this law can promote outdoor activities, it can complicate land ownership issues, especially for neighboring landowners who find themselves unable to reclaim their land.

Gathering Information and Support

Stewart, Wald & Smith has been actively engaging with landowners since late 2024 to discuss these developments and the implications for their properties. Understanding the stakes involved, the firm has announced additional informational meetings for concerned landowners happening on April 16 and 17, 2025, at the **Hampton Inn & Suites** in Knoxville. This is an opportunity for landowners to learn more about their rights and the ongoing lawsuit.

Seeking Fair Compensation

The aim of the lawsuit is quite specific; it focuses on obtaining compensation for affected landowners under the **5th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution**. This amendment addresses the government’s power of eminent domain and ensures that property owners are compensated when their land is taken for public use. Rather than trying to stop the trail outright, this legal action seeks justice for those whose land is affected by the conversion.

A Growing Concern

Interestingly, SWS estimates that there might be over **100 potential claimants** who currently lack representation in this matter. As more landowners become aware of the implications of the rail-trail conversion, it’s likely that this number could grow, underlining the importance of staying updated and involved in local developments.

The Path Ahead

The outcome of this lawsuit will not only influence the future of the rail-trail but will also set a precedent for property rights and land use in Knoxville. As the community navigates this complex intersection of development, recreation, and property rights, all eyes will be on the courtroom to see how this local story unfolds.

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Author: STAFF HERE KNOXVILLE WRITER

The KNOXVILLE STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREKnoxville.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Knoxville, Knox County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Dogwood Arts Festival, Big Ears Festival, and Knoxville Asian Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Knoxville Area Chamber Partnership and United Way of Greater Knoxville, plus leading businesses in healthcare, education, and energy that power the local economy such as Covenant Health, University of Tennessee, and Tennessee Valley Authority. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREBristol.com, HEREChattanooga.com, HEREMemphis.com, and HERENashville.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Tennessee's dynamic landscape.

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